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This two volume set
was found in the home of Fred Gretsch Jr.( 1904-1880) in Manhasset, New York.
The books was given
to his niece Katherine (Katie) Gretsch Cuddeback after his death in the
spring of 1980. My sister Katie gave me the books
after I moved to Ann Arbor, Michigan in 1995.
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The first volume of this two volume set of
Schlegel's German-American Families in the United States was published
in New York in 1916 by the American Historical Society. An elegant black and
white portrait of Carl W. Schlegel follows the frontispiece of Volume I.
A long Forward describes the purpose of the publication and
gives an overview of the history of German immigration. It is signed "The
Editor". However, no full mention of just who the editor is, is
mentioned. The final essay in this first volume records the history of the
Schlegel family. It begins," The family of Schlegel, from which Carl Wilhelm
Schlegel, the editor of German -American Families in the United States is
decended...."
Here is the only mention of the full name of the Editor.
No author is given for any of the essays in either of the
volumes. However, a careful reading of the "Gretsch" entry reveals that the
writer of the essay is Emily ( Emilie) Gretsch (1854-1938). For more
information on Emily Gretsch, you can read her history on the "Timeline"
section of the navigation bar of this website.
The frontispiece to the left introduces the second volume
in the set. In this volume can be found an essay on the "Gretsch" family. It
was published in 1917 |
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This picture of three woman, Historia who stands on an orb
higher than the other women, Columbia representing America and Germania
representing Germany, is found opposite the frontispiece of Volume II. Its
hand drawn lines and flowing robes and flags contrast with the stark black and white
portrait of Carl W. Schlegel at the beginning of Volume I.
It is interesting to note that in the spring of 1904, Miss
Dieter portrayed "Columbia" in a float created by The Germania Society in
Joplin, Missouri.
The newspaper report of this parade does not specify whether Miss Dieter was
Kate Dieter or her younger sister, Hattie. Most likely it was Hattie who was
much more outgoing than her older sister, Kate. To read more about the
Dieter girls in Joplin at the turn of the 20th century, see the "Timeline"
segment on the navigation bar of this website.
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Following is a copy of the essay on the Gretsch
family.
Please click on each image to see an
enlargement.
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The facts which
Emily ( Emilie ) Gretsch decided to includes and to leave out of her essay,
"The Gretsch Family in America" are curious.
One important fact that Emily left out of the family
history is the story of the very successful liquor business that William
Gretsch operated in New York and Brooklyn. William was the oldest son of
William Gretsch and his first wife, Katherina Fick. He was a first cousin to
Emily. Perhaps, Emily choose to leave him out of the story because he ran a
liquor business. This business did not survive as long as the music business
which Fritz Gretsch began in 1883. Fritz choose not to go into the business of
his older half brother. He opted to start another business entirely. Louis Gretsch,
a younger brother of William and Fritz, however, followed his older half brother into the liquor business.
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Another
example of the facts that Emily left out of the family history is the story
of Auguste Katherine Gretsch the third daughter and 4th child of William and
Anna Maria von Gerichten . "Katie" Gretsch (born in Germany
1858, no record of her death has been found to date, 2010) came to America in the early 1880's. Her daughter Helma von Hellerman was born in San Diego on March 24, 1884. Note the
recurrence of the name Katie Gretsch. It was my sister Katie Gretsch
born in NYC in 1945, who passed these precious family books on to me.
Since Emily is not telling the story of the Gretsch girls in
America, the adventures of Auguste Katherine Gretsch are left out. While
Emily mentions the birth of Helma, she neglects to mention that Helma was born
in California. Most
likely Katherine had come to America to live in San Diego with her mother's brother, Peter Karl von Gerichten.
Since Auguste Katherine decided to live with her mother's side of the family
and not with the Gretsch side, Emily probably considered her not important
enough to record.
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In this third page of the essay, a clue to
the writer of the essay is given. "She (Anna Maria
Artz) came to the United States in 1854 and for a number of years resided
with her sister (Rosina Artz) until her death and upon her union with her
brother in law (Jacob Gretsch) she faithfully filled a mother's place and
bestowed a parental affection on her sister's child ( Emilie Gretsch).
This child now places this tribute in this work to the memory of a kind and
loving mother, Anna Maria (Artz) Gretsch died in 1872."
This long complicated sentence makes it quite clear that
Emilie Emily) Gretsch, daughter of Rosina Artz and Jacob Gretsch is the writer of
this article.
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